1. breeze 微风

2. gale 大风

3. whirlwind 旋风

4. typhoon 台风

5. hurricane 飓风

6. tornado (twister，cyclone) 龙卷风

7. funnel 漏斗，漏斗云

8. disaster (calamity，catastrophe) 灾难

9. devastation 破坏

10. submerge 淹没

11. drought 旱灾

1. downpour (torrential rain) 大雨

2. blizzard (snowstorm) 暴风雪

3. precipitation (雨、露、雪等)降水

4. hurricane 飓风

It was the heaviest downpour ever recorded.

那是有史以来最大的一场暴雨。

When blizzard comes in winter, we can only stay at home all day long.

冬天暴风雪来的时候我们只能待在屋里。

But with no signs of any precipitation, the prospect of the harvest looks bleak.

但是由于没有任何降水的迹象，收获的前景看起来很渺茫。

Just a few weeks ago, I monitored the strongest hurricane on record.

就在几个星期前我观察到了最强烈的飓风记录。