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【初中英语视频课】70篇小故事搞定初中英语听说读写(第15课)

今天连载安安老师原创初中英语速学课程——《70篇美文速记中考英语3000单词》,本套课程用70个英文小故事短文按分类串记

今天连载安安老师原创初中英语速学课程——《70篇美文速记中考英语3000单词》,本套课程用70个英文小故事短文按分类串记学习初中阶段3000英语单词。今天分享第15讲,篇名为《The Quest for Victory》(第15篇 《胜利的追寻》)。

本讲包含以下内容:专栏视频、电子文档、中英文对照文本、逐句语法知识点讲解、单词速记法。

第一部分 【视频专栏】

点击上面视频专栏封面链接可领取30元优惠券。领取电子档:点击头像 -> 看置顶文章领取 全套电子档

第二部分 【专栏配套电子书】

第三部分 【本课语法精讲】

第15篇 《胜利的追寻》 — 语法精讲In a small town, there was a great excitement in the air. (在一个小镇上,空气中弥漫着巨大的兴奋感。)[语法]:“In a small town” 为地点状语,“there was” 为谓语,“a great excitement in the air” 为表语。(一般过去时)A swimming competition was about to take place, and teams from all over had gathered. (一场游泳比赛即将举行,来自各地的队伍都聚集在了一起。)[语法]:“A swimming competition” 为主语,“was about to take place” 为谓语;“teams” 为主语,“from all over” 为后置定语,“had gathered” 为谓语。(一般过去时)The athletes had been training hard for months, pouring all their energy into their preparations. (运动员们已经刻苦训练了几个月,将他们所有的精力都投入到准备中。)[语法]:“The athletes” 为主语,“had been training hard” 为谓语,“for months” 为时间状语,“pouring all their energy into their preparations” 为现在分词短语作伴随状语。(过去完成进行时)At a team meeting, the coach inspired them with words of courage. (在一次团队会议上,教练用充满勇气的话语激励着他们。)[语法]:“At a team meeting” 为地点状语,“the coach” 为主语,“inspired” 为谓语,“them” 为宾语,“with words of courage” 为方式状语。(一般过去时)"This is our chance to show the world what we're made of. Let's swim with honor and determination." (“这是我们向世界展示我们能力的机会。让我们带着荣誉和决心去游泳。”)[语法]:“This” 为主语,“is” 为谓语,“our chance to show the world what we're made of” 为表语,其中 “to show the world what we're made of” 为不定式短语作后置定语,“what we're made of” 为宾语从句;“Let's swim with honor and determination.” 为祈使句,“Let's” 为引导词,“swim” 为谓语,“with honor and determination” 为方式状语。(一般现在时)As the day of the competition dawned, the atmosphere was electric. (当比赛的日子到来时,气氛热烈。)[语法]:“As the day of the competition dawned” 为时间状语从句,“the day of the competition” 为主语,“dawned” 为谓语;“the atmosphere” 为主语,“was” 为谓语,“electric” 为表语。(一般过去时)The swimmers took their places, ready for the start of the game. (游泳运动员们各就各位,准备开始比赛。)[语法]:“The swimmers” 为主语,“took” 为谓语,“their places” 为宾语,“ready for the start of the game” 为形容词短语作伴随状语。(一般过去时)The starter's gun went off, and they plunged into the water with incredible speed. (发令枪响了,他们以惊人的速度跳入水中。)[语法]:“The starter's gun” 为主语,“went off” 为谓语;“they” 为主语,“plunged into” 为谓语,“the water” 为宾语,“with incredible speed” 为方式状语。(一般过去时)The match was intense, with every swimmer giving their all. (比赛非常激烈,每个游泳运动员都全力以赴。)[语法]:“The match” 为主语,“was” 为谓语,“intense” 为表语;“with every swimmer giving their all” 为独立主格结构作伴随状语。(一般过去时)In the stands, the spectators cheered with excitement, holding their tickets tightly. (在看台上,观众们兴奋地欢呼着,紧紧地拿着他们的门票。)[语法]:“In the stands” 为地点状语,“the spectators” 为主语,“cheered” 为谓语,“with excitement” 为方式状语,“holding their tickets tightly” 为现在分词短语作伴随状语。(一般过去时)As the race progressed, there were many turns and twists. (随着比赛的进行,有很多转折。)[语法]:“As the race progressed” 为时间状语从句,“the race” 为主语,“progressed” 为谓语;“there were” 为谓语,“many turns and twists” 为表语。(一般过去时)One swimmer from the local team showed extraordinary courage and stamina. (当地队伍的一名游泳运动员表现出非凡的勇气和耐力。)[语法]:“One swimmer from the local team” 为主语,“showed” 为谓语,“extraordinary courage and stamina” 为宾语。(一般过去时)He pulled ahead, setting a new record with his amazing speed. (他领先了,以他惊人的速度创造了一个新纪录。)[语法]:“He” 为主语,“pulled ahead” 为谓语,“setting a new record with his amazing speed” 为现在分词短语作伴随状语。(一般过去时)Finally, he crossed the finish line first, bringing victory to his team. (最后,他第一个冲过终点线,为他的队伍带来了胜利。)[语法]:“He” 为主语,“crossed” 为谓语,“the finish line” 为宾语,“first” 为状语,“bringing victory to his team” 为现在分词短语作伴随状语。(一般过去时)The result was a moment of pure joy and celebration. (这个结果是一个纯粹的喜悦和庆祝的时刻。)[语法]:“The result” 为主语,“was” 为谓语,“a moment of pure joy and celebration” 为表语。(一般过去时)The team was awarded the prize, and they held their heads high with honor. (这个队伍被授予了奖品,他们带着荣誉骄傲地抬起头。)[语法]:“The team” 为主语,“was awarded” 为谓语,“the prize” 为宾语;“they” 为主语,“held” 为谓语,“their heads” 为宾语,“high with honor” 为状语。(一般过去时)After the excitement, it was time for rest and reflection. (在兴奋之后,是时候休息和反思了。)[语法]:“After the excitement” 为时间状语,“it” 为形式主语,“was” 为谓语,“time for rest and reflection” 为真正的主语。(一般过去时)At a conference later, they shared their experiences and lessons learned. (在后来的一次会议上,他们分享了他们的经历和学到的教训。)[语法]:“At a conference later” 为地点状语和时间状语,“they” 为主语,“shared” 为谓语,“their experiences and lessons learned” 为宾语。(一般过去时)And they knew that this victory was just the beginning of many more great activities to come. (他们知道这次胜利只是未来更多精彩活动的开始。)[语法]:“they” 为主语,“knew” 为谓语,“that this victory was just the beginning of many more great activities to come” 为宾语从句,“this victory” 为主语,“was” 为谓语,“just the beginning of many more great activities to come” 为表语。(一般过去时)

第四部分 【本课单词巧记法】

activity [ækˈtɪvəti] n. 活动;行动【巧记法】 active(活跃的;积极的)的名词形式,可联想记忆competition [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn] n. 比赛;竞争【巧记法】 com(共同)+pet(追求)+ition(名词后缀)→共同追求的状态→竞争,比赛是一种竞争conference [ˈkɒnfərəns] n. 会议;讨论会【巧记法】 和 conference room(会议室)对比记,通过词组对比强化对 conference 的记忆。courage [ˈkʌrɪdʒ] n. 勇气;胆量【巧记法】 同义对比记忆法:courage 常用,bravery 更强调英勇的行为。energy [ˈenədʒi] n. 能量;精力【巧记法】 en(使)+erg(工作)+y(名词后缀)→使能工作的→能量;引申为做事的劲头→精力game [ɡeɪm] n. 游戏;比赛【巧记法】 联想记:game_over比赛结束honour [ˈɒnə(r)] n. 荣誉;尊敬;v. 尊敬;给…… 以荣誉【巧记法】 同义对比记忆法:honour 英式英语,honor 美式英语。match [mætʃ] n. 火柴;比赛【巧记法】 与 watch(手表)对比记,match 是火柴,watch 是手表,不同的物品。meeting [ˈmiːtɪŋ] n. 会议;集会【巧记法】 meet(遇见)+ing(名词后缀),遇见的场合→会议,集会play [pleɪ] n. 戏剧;游戏;v. 玩;演奏【巧记法】 和 clay(黏土)对比记,play 是戏剧,clay 是黏土。prize [praɪz] n. 奖品;奖金;v. 珍视【巧记法】 联想记忆:可联想到 "奖品""奖赏"。record [ˈrekɔːd] n. 记录;唱片;v. 记录;录制【巧记法】 re(再)+cord(心)→再用心→记录,唱片是记录声音的→唱片,录制也是一种记录→录制rest [rest] n. 休息;剩余部分;v. 休息;使依靠【巧记法】 联想:休息(relax)result [rɪˈzʌlt] n. 结果;成绩;v. 产生;导致【巧记法】 re(回) + sult(跳) → 结果,效果speed [spiːd] n. 速度;v. 加速【巧记法】 联想:速度(velocity)swim [swɪm] v. 游泳;n. 游泳【巧记法】 swim(本身为词根,意为"游泳")→ 游泳swimming [ˈswɪmɪŋ] n. 游泳【巧记法】 swim(游泳)+ing(名词后缀),游泳的行为→游泳team [tiːm] n. 队;组【巧记法】 team(本身为词根,意为"队,组")→ 队,组ticket [ˈtɪkɪt] n. 票;罚单【巧记法】 tick(做记号) + et(小) → 票training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练;培训【巧记法】 train(训练)+ing(名词后缀)→训练turn [tɜːn] v. 转动;转变;n. 轮流【巧记法】 无明显词根词缀,可与"burn(燃烧)"形近记忆victory [ˈvɪktəri] n. 胜利【巧记法】 和 history(历史)对比记,victory 是胜利,history 是历史。